AFOGATRAN 75MG CAPSULE

Uses and Benefits of AFOGATRAN 75MG CAPSULE (DABIGATRAN ETEXILATE 75MG)

Dabigatran Etexilate is used to prevent and treat blood clots in various medical conditions.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• To reduce the risk of stroke and blood clots in people with irregular heartbeat (atrial fibrillation) not caused by a heart valve problem
• To treat and prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (blood clots in the lungs)
• To prevent blood clots after hip or knee replacement surgery, as advised by your doctor

HOW IT WORKS

• It blocks a clotting protein called thrombin in the blood
• By blocking thrombin, it stops blood from clotting too easily
• This lowers the chance of dangerous clots forming in blood vessels, the heart, or lungs

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• It is not used for people with mechanical heart valves
• It is not a painkiller and does not treat pain or inflammation
• It is not used to dissolve an existing large clot immediately like emergency clot-busting drugs
• It should not be used casually without a doctor's prescription and monitoring

Side Effects of AFOGATRAN 75MG CAPSULE (DABIGATRAN ETEXILATE 75MG)

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Stomach upset or indigestion
• Nausea
• Diarrhoea
• Mild bleeding, such as nosebleeds or bleeding gums

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Skin rash or itching
• Abdominal pain
• Anaemia (low red blood cells) from minor blood loss

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Blood in urine or stool, or black tarry stools
• Vomiting blood or material that looks like coffee grounds
• Unusual or heavy bleeding that does not stop
• Sudden severe headache, weakness, or difficulty speaking (signs of bleeding in the brain)
• Signs of allergic reaction such as swelling of face, lips, throat, or difficulty breathing
• Unexplained bruising or prolonged bleeding from cuts

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

How to Use AFOGATRAN 75MG CAPSULE (DABIGATRAN ETEXILATE 75MG)

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once or twice a day
• Swallow the capsule whole with a glass of water; do not open, crush, break, or chew it
• Can be taken with or without food, as advised
• Try to take it at the same time each day to maintain steady levels in the blood
• Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly without talking to your doctor, as this can increase clot risk

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take the missed dose as soon as you remember on the same day
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue your normal schedule
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one
• If unsure, contact your doctor or pharmacist for guidance

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight
• Keep the capsules in their original blister pack until ready to use
• Keep out of reach and sight of children
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Safety Information and Precautions for AFOGATRAN 75MG CAPSULE (DABIGATRAN ETEXILATE 75MG)

This medicine is available only with a valid doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to dabigatran or any ingredient in the capsule
• Have active, serious bleeding
• Have a mechanical heart valve
• Have severe kidney disease, unless specifically advised by your doctor

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have kidney or liver problems
• Have had a stomach ulcer or previous bleeding problems
• Are going for surgery or dental treatment soon
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Are elderly, as bleeding risk may be higher

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other blood thinners or antiplatelet medicines like aspirin, clopidogrel, warfarin
• Certain antifungal medicines (like ketoconazole)
• Certain medicines for HIV or seizures
• Amiodarone and verapamil (heart medicines)
• Herbal supplements like St John's Wort
• Painkillers such as NSAIDs (ibuprofen, diclofenac) which may increase bleeding risk

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I take this medicine with painkillers?

Ordinary painkillers like NSAIDs can increase bleeding risk, so check with your doctor before combining them.

Will this medicine require regular blood tests?

Unlike some older blood thinners, routine blood monitoring is usually not needed, but your doctor may check kidney function periodically.

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

• Occasional moderate alcohol is usually fine, but heavy drinking can increase bleeding risk, so discuss with your doctor.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.