Escitalopram 20mg

Escitalopram 20mg — Uses and Benefits

Escitalopram 20mg is mainly used to treat depression and anxiety-related conditions.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Major depressive disorder
• Generalized anxiety disorder
• Panic disorder
• Social anxiety disorder
• Obsessive-compulsive disorder (in some cases, as advised by doctor)

HOW IT WORKS

• It increases the level of serotonin, a natural chemical in the brain that helps maintain mental balance
• Improved serotonin activity helps elevate mood and reduce anxiety symptoms
• It may take several weeks of regular use before full benefits are felt

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• It is not a quick-relief medicine for sudden anxiety or panic attacks
• It is not used for treating bipolar disorder mania
• It is not a sleeping pill, though sleep may improve as depression/anxiety improves
• It should not be used casually for mood swings without medical diagnosis

How to Use Escitalopram 20mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once a day
• Can be taken with or without food
• Swallow the tablet with water; do not crush or chew unless advised
• Try to take it at the same time every day to build a routine
• Do not stop suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this may cause withdrawal symptoms
• Full benefit may take several weeks to appear

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one
• Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one
• If you miss doses frequently, inform your doctor

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep out of reach of children and pets
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack
• Keep in original packaging until ready to use

Escitalopram 20mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea
• Dry mouth
• Sleepiness or drowsiness
• Sweating
• Trouble sleeping
• Fatigue

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Reduced appetite
• Dizziness
• Diarrhea or constipation
• Sexual dysfunction
• Yawning
• Weight changes

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Thoughts of self-harm or suicide, especially in young adults
• Severe allergic reaction (swelling, rash, difficulty breathing)
• Unusual bleeding or bruising
• Signs of serotonin syndrome (agitation, high fever, rapid heartbeat, muscle stiffness)
• Seizures
• Severe mood or behavior changes
• Fast or irregular heartbeat

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Escitalopram 20mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to escitalopram or any other SSRI
• Are currently taking or have recently taken MAO inhibitors
• Have a diagnosed heart rhythm problem called long QT syndrome

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have a history of bipolar disorder or mania
• Have liver or kidney disease
• Have a history of seizures
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Have a history of bleeding disorders
• Have heart problems or low sodium levels
• Have glaucoma

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other antidepressants or medicines affecting serotonin
• Blood thinners like warfarin or aspirin
• NSAID pain relievers such as ibuprofen
• Migraine medicines called triptans
• Certain antipsychotics or medicines affecting heart rhythm
• Alcohol, which can increase sedation and side effects

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I stop this medicine once I feel better?

No, stopping suddenly can cause withdrawal symptoms; your doctor will guide you on tapering off gradually.

Is it safe to drink alcohol while on this medicine?

It is best to avoid alcohol as it can increase drowsiness and other side effects.

How long does it take to work?

• Most people notice improvement in 2 to 6 weeks, though full effect may take longer.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.