Escitalopram Oxalate 20 mg

Escitalopram Oxalate 20 mg — Uses and Benefits

Escitalopram Oxalate 20 mg is prescribed for the treatment of depression and various anxiety-related conditions.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Major depressive disorder
• Generalised anxiety disorder
• Panic disorder with or without agoraphobia
• Social anxiety disorder (social phobia)
• Obsessive-compulsive disorder (in some cases, as advised by the doctor)

HOW IT WORKS

• It works by increasing the level of serotonin, a natural chemical in the brain that helps maintain mental balance
• Higher serotonin levels can improve mood, sleep, and reduce anxiety over time
• It usually takes a few weeks of regular use before the full benefit is felt

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• It is not a painkiller and does not treat physical pain
• It is not meant for occasional or as-needed use for stress or mood swings
• It is not a sedative for immediate sleep induction
• It should not be used to self-treat mood changes without a doctor's diagnosis

How to Use Escitalopram Oxalate 20 mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once daily
• It can be taken with or without food, at the same time each day
• Swallow the tablet with water; do not crush or chew unless advised
• Do not stop taking it suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this may cause withdrawal symptoms
• It may take several weeks before you notice improvement in mood or anxiety

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take the missed dose as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue as usual
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep out of reach of children and pets
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Escitalopram Oxalate 20 mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea
• Dry mouth
• Sleepiness or drowsiness
• Insomnia
• Sweating
• Fatigue

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Decreased appetite
• Constipation or diarrhoea
• Dizziness
• Changes in sexual desire or performance
• Yawning
• Weight changes

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Thoughts of self-harm or suicide, especially in young adults
• Unusual bleeding or bruising
• Severe allergic reaction (swelling of face, lips, throat, difficulty breathing)
• Signs of serotonin syndrome such as agitation, high fever, rapid heartbeat, muscle stiffness
• Seizures
• Severe dizziness or fainting
• Irregular heartbeat

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Escitalopram Oxalate 20 mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a valid doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to escitalopram, citalopram, or any other ingredient in the tablet
• Are currently taking or have recently taken MAO inhibitors
• Have a history of QT prolongation or certain heart rhythm problems

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Have liver or kidney disease
• Have a history of seizures, bipolar disorder, or bleeding disorders
• Have low sodium levels or are on diuretics
• Are elderly, as sensitivity to side effects may be higher

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other antidepressants or medicines affecting serotonin
• Blood thinners such as warfarin or aspirin
• NSAIDS like ibuprofen (increased bleeding risk)
• Migraine medicines called triptans
• Certain antipsychotics or medicines that affect heart rhythm

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

It is best to avoid alcohol as it may increase drowsiness and worsen side effects.

How long do I need to take this medicine?

Treatment duration varies by condition and is decided by your doctor, often several months or longer.

Will I feel better immediately after starting?

• No, it usually takes a few weeks of regular use before you notice improvement in mood or anxiety.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.