Human Insulin (40iu)

Human Insulin (40iu) — Uses and Benefits

This medicine is used to manage diabetes mellitus, a condition where the body cannot control blood sugar levels properly.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Control of high blood sugar in Type 1 diabetes
• Control of high blood sugar in Type 2 diabetes when tablets are not enough
• Management of diabetes during pregnancy (gestational diabetes) when advised by doctor
• Management of diabetes during illness, surgery, or hospital stay

HOW IT WORKS

• Replaces or supplements the insulin your body is not producing enough of
• Helps move glucose from blood into muscle and fat cells for energy
• Lowers blood sugar levels and helps prevent long-term complications of diabetes

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not used to treat occasional low blood sugar
• Not a treatment for diabetic complications that have already developed
• Not used for weight loss without medical supervision
• Not a substitute for diet and lifestyle changes advised by your doctor

How to Use Human Insulin (40iu)

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually as an injection under the skin
• Injection site should be rotated (abdomen, thigh, upper arm) to avoid skin problems
• Check the insulin visually before use; do not use if discoloured or has particles
• Follow the timing advised in relation to meals, as this affects blood sugar control
• Do not change the dose or type of insulin without consulting your doctor

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take the missed dose as soon as you remember if it is close to the usual time
• If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one and continue as usual
• Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one
• Contact your doctor if you frequently miss doses or are unsure what to do

STORAGE

• Store unopened vials/pens in a refrigerator, away from the freezer compartment
• Once in use, may be kept at room temperature away from heat and sunlight, as per pack instructions
• Keep out of reach of children
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Human Insulin (40iu) — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)
• Redness, swelling, or itching at injection site
• Weight gain

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Thickening or pitting of skin at injection site (lipodystrophy)
• Swelling of hands or feet
• Blurred vision, especially when starting treatment

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Severe low blood sugar causing confusion, seizures, or unconsciousness
• Signs of allergic reaction such as rash, swelling of face/lips/throat, or difficulty breathing
• Very low blood potassium symptoms like muscle weakness or irregular heartbeat

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Human Insulin (40iu) — Safety Information and Precautions

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and should be used only under medical supervision.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are having an episode of low blood sugar
• Are allergic to human insulin or any of its ingredients

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have kidney or liver disease
• Have a history of frequent low blood sugar episodes
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Are due for surgery or have an infection or fever
• Drink alcohol regularly

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other diabetes medicines (tablets or insulins)
• Beta-blockers, which can mask symptoms of low blood sugar
• Steroids and some diuretics, which can raise blood sugar
• Certain antidepressants and antibiotics
• Always inform your doctor about all medicines and supplements you take

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I stop insulin once my sugar is controlled?

No, insulin should not be stopped without your doctor's advice, even if sugar levels improve.

Will this medicine cure my diabetes?

No, it helps control blood sugar but does not cure diabetes; lifestyle measures are also needed.

Can I drive after taking insulin?

• Be careful, as low blood sugar can cause dizziness or confusion; check your sugar levels before driving.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.