Lamotrigine 200mg

Lamotrigine 200mg — Uses and Benefits

Lamotrigine 200mg is mainly prescribed to treat epilepsy and bipolar disorder.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Controlling partial and generalised seizures in epilepsy
• Preventing seizures in Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (as add-on therapy)
• Preventing episodes of depression in bipolar disorder
• Long-term maintenance treatment once seizures or mood episodes are controlled

HOW IT WORKS

• It stabilises the electrical activity of nerve cells in the brain
• It reduces the release of certain chemical messengers that trigger seizures
• This helps prevent abnormal, excessive brain signalling that causes fits or mood swings

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• It is not a painkiller and does not treat headache or body pain
• It is not used for sudden anxiety attacks
• It is not a substitute for other epilepsy medicines unless your doctor changes your treatment plan
• It is not meant for occasional or as-needed use; it works only with regular daily use

How to Use Lamotrigine 200mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once or twice a day
• Swallow the tablet with water; it can be taken with or without food
• Do not chew or crush unless your doctor tells you to
• The dose is usually started low and increased slowly, so do not change it yourself
• Continue taking it regularly even if you feel well; do not stop suddenly

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember on the same day
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue your normal schedule
• Never take a double dose to make up for a missed one
• If you miss doses for several days in a row, contact your doctor before restarting, as the dose may need to be adjusted again

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep out of reach of children
• Do not store in the bathroom or near the kitchen sink
• Discard any expired or unused tablets safely as per local guidance

Lamotrigine 200mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Headache
• Nausea or vomiting
• Dizziness or drowsiness
• Tiredness
• Mild skin rash

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Blurred or double vision
• Trouble sleeping
• Dry mouth
• Irritability or mood changes
• Joint or back pain

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Severe skin rash with blistering, peeling, or mouth/eye sores (may indicate Stevens-Johnson syndrome)
• Fever with swollen glands and rash
• Yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine (signs of liver problems)
• Unusual bruising, bleeding, or signs of low blood counts
• Thoughts of self-harm or worsening depression
• Signs of an allergic reaction such as swelling of face, lips, or difficulty breathing

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Lamotrigine 200mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and should be used only under medical supervision.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to lamotrigine or any of its ingredients
• Have had a serious skin reaction to lamotrigine before
• Are taking it without a doctor's prescription

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have liver or kidney disease
• Have a history of depression, mood disorder, or suicidal thoughts
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Are taking other epilepsy or psychiatric medicines
• Have had any skin rash with a previous anti-epileptic drug

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Sodium valproate (increases lamotrigine levels and rash risk)
• Oral contraceptives (can reduce lamotrigine effectiveness)
• Other anti-epileptic drugs such as carbamazepine or phenytoin
• Rifampicin and certain other enzyme-inducing medicines
• Always inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you use

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I stop taking this medicine once my seizures are controlled?

No, stopping suddenly can cause seizures to return; any change must be done gradually under medical guidance.

Will this medicine make me drowsy?

It can cause dizziness or drowsiness in some people, so avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.

Is it safe during pregnancy?

• It may be used in pregnancy only if your doctor decides the benefits outweigh the risks, so always discuss this before planning pregnancy.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.