Losartan 100mg.

Losartan 100mg. — Uses and Benefits

Losartan 100mg is mainly used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and related heart and kidney conditions.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Treating high blood pressure
• Reducing the risk of stroke in people with high blood pressure and thickened heart wall
• Protecting kidneys in people with type 2 diabetes and kidney disease
• Managing certain cases of heart failure when advised by a doctor

HOW IT WORKS

• Blocks the action of a hormone called angiotensin II that narrows blood vessels
• Relaxes and widens blood vessels, lowering blood pressure
• Reduces strain on the heart and improves blood flow
• Helps reduce protein loss through urine in diabetic kidney disease

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not used for sudden, severe high blood pressure emergencies
• Not a painkiller or fever medicine
• Not used to treat infections
• Not a substitute for lifestyle changes like diet and exercise
• Not for use during pregnancy

How to Use Losartan 100mg.

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor
• Can be taken with or without food
• Swallow the tablet with a glass of water
• Try to take it at the same time each day
• Do not stop taking it suddenly without consulting your doctor, even if you feel fine

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one
• Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed one
• If you miss doses often, set a daily reminder or ask your pharmacist for tips

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep in the original packaging until use
• Keep out of reach of children and pets
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Losartan 100mg. — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Dizziness
• Tiredness or weakness
• Mild headache
• Nasal congestion or cold-like symptoms

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Muscle cramps or back pain
• Low blood pressure causing lightheadedness on standing
• Diarrhoea or stomach upset
• Sleep disturbances

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat (signs of allergic reaction)
• Difficulty breathing
• Severe dizziness or fainting
• Very low urine output or signs of kidney problems
• Irregular heartbeat or chest pain
• High potassium symptoms like muscle weakness or tingling

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Losartan 100mg. — Safety Information and Precautions

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and should be used only under a doctor's guidance.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are pregnant or planning pregnancy
• Are breastfeeding
• Are allergic to losartan or any of its ingredients
• Have severe liver disease without medical supervision

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have kidney disease
• Have liver problems
• Have diabetes, especially if taking aliskiren-containing medicines
• Are dehydrated or on a low-salt diet
• Have a history of low blood pressure or fainting
• Are taking potassium supplements or salt substitutes

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Diuretics (water pills)
• Other blood pressure medicines
• Potassium-sparing medicines or supplements
• NSAIDs (pain relievers like ibuprofen) used regularly
• Lithium
• Medicines for diabetes

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I take losartan during pregnancy?

No, it should be avoided as it can harm the unborn baby; inform your doctor immediately if you become pregnant.

How long do I need to take this medicine?

Most people need to take it long-term to control blood pressure, so continue as advised by your doctor even if you feel well.

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

• Alcohol can increase the blood-pressure-lowering effect and cause dizziness, so it is best to limit or avoid it.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.