Metoprolol 75mg

Metoprolol 75mg — Uses and Benefits

Metoprolol 75mg is prescribed mainly for managing high blood pressure and heart-related conditions.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Treating high blood pressure (hypertension)
• Preventing angina (chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart)
• Controlling irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias)
• Improving survival after a heart attack
• Managing symptoms of heart failure, when prescribed as part of a treatment plan

HOW IT WORKS

• Blocks beta-1 receptors in the heart
• Slows down heart rate
• Reduces the force of heart contractions
• Lowers blood pressure by reducing strain on the heart

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not a painkiller for general body pain
• Not used for treating infections
• Not a first-line treatment for asthma or breathing problems (may worsen them)
• Not meant for occasional or as-needed use for anxiety, unless specifically advised by a doctor

How to Use Metoprolol 75mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor
• Usually taken once or twice a day, with or after food
• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush or chew unless your doctor says it's fine
• Do not stop taking suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this can cause rebound high blood pressure or chest pain

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one
• Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed one
• Contact your doctor if you miss doses frequently

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep out of reach of children
• Do not store in the bathroom or near a sink
• Discard expired medicine safely, as per local guidelines

Metoprolol 75mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Tiredness or fatigue
• Dizziness
• Low blood pressure
• Slow heart rate
• Cold hands or feet

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea or stomach upset
• Diarrhea or constipation
• Sleep disturbances or vivid dreams
• Depression or mood changes
• Shortness of breath during exertion

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Severe dizziness or fainting
• Very slow or irregular heartbeat
• Swelling of feet, ankles, or difficulty breathing (signs of heart failure)
• Signs of an allergic reaction such as rash, swelling of face/lips, or difficulty breathing
• Cold, pale, or bluish fingers/toes (signs of poor circulation)

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Metoprolol 75mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and should only be used under a doctor's supervision.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Have severe asthma or a history of severe breathing problems
• Have a very slow heart rate or certain heart block conditions
• Have untreated heart failure
• Are allergic to metoprolol or other beta-blockers

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have diabetes (this medicine can mask signs of low blood sugar)
• Have kidney or liver disease
• Have thyroid problems
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Have poor circulation problems such as Raynaud's disease

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other blood pressure medicines
• Certain heart rhythm medicines
• Calcium channel blockers
• NSAIDs (pain relievers like ibuprofen) which may reduce its effect
• Insulin or diabetes medicines
• Medicines for depression or anxiety

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I stop taking this medicine once my blood pressure is normal?

No, stopping suddenly can cause serious problems; any changes should be made gradually under medical supervision.

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

Alcohol may increase dizziness or lower blood pressure further, so it is best to limit or avoid it and check with your doctor.

Will this medicine make me feel tired all the time?

• Some tiredness is common when starting treatment, but it usually improves; inform your doctor if it persists or worsens.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.