Olmesartan 40mg + Amlodipine 5mg + Hctz 12.5mg

Olmesartan 40mg + Amlodipine 5mg + Hctz 12.5mg — Uses and Benefits

This medicine is used to treat high blood pressure in adults who need more than one drug to keep it under control.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Long-term control of high blood pressure (hypertension)
• Used when blood pressure is not controlled by a single blood pressure medicine
• Helps lower the risk of heart attack, stroke and kidney problems linked to high blood pressure

HOW IT WORKS

• Olmesartan blocks a hormone (angiotensin II) that narrows blood vessels, helping vessels relax
• Amlodipine relaxes the muscles of blood vessel walls, improving blood flow
• Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic that helps the kidneys remove extra salt and water, reducing fluid in the blood vessels
• Together, these actions lower blood pressure more effectively than any one medicine alone

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not a treatment for sudden or emergency high blood pressure spikes
• Not a painkiller or fever medicine
• Not used for chest pain (angina) as a stand-alone treatment
• Not meant for children unless specifically advised by a specialist

How to Use Olmesartan 40mg + Amlodipine 5mg + Hctz 12.5mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once a day
• Can be taken with or without food, at the same time each day
• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush or chew unless your doctor says so
• Continue taking it regularly even if you feel well — high blood pressure often has no symptoms
• Do not stop the medicine suddenly without talking to your doctor

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take the missed dose as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one
• If you often forget doses, ask your pharmacist about reminder tips

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep the tablets in their original blister pack until use
• Keep out of reach of children and pets
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Olmesartan 40mg + Amlodipine 5mg + Hctz 12.5mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Dizziness
• Swelling of ankles or feet
• Headache
• Tiredness or weakness
• Increased urination

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Muscle cramps
• Nausea or upset stomach
• Low blood pressure symptoms like light-headedness on standing
• Skin rash or itching
• Dry mouth or increased thirst

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Signs of an allergic reaction such as swelling of face, lips or throat, or difficulty breathing
• Severe dizziness or fainting
• Very low urine output or signs of kidney problems
• Yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice)
• Irregular heartbeat, chest pain, or severe weakness (possible sign of electrolyte imbalance)
• Severe, watery diarrhoea with weight loss (rare intestinal problem linked to olmesartan)

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Olmesartan 40mg + Amlodipine 5mg + Hctz 12.5mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and should be used only under a doctor's supervision.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are pregnant or planning pregnancy
• Are breastfeeding
• Have a known allergy to olmesartan, amlodipine, hydrochlorothiazide, or other sulfonamide-derived drugs
• Have severe kidney disease or are unable to pass urine
• Have severe liver disease

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have kidney or liver problems
• Have diabetes
• Have a history of low blood pressure or fainting
• Have gout or high uric acid levels
• Are on a salt-restricted or low-potassium diet
• Are taking any other blood pressure medicines or supplements

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other blood pressure-lowering drugs (may increase the blood pressure-lowering effect)
• Potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium
• Lithium
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen, taken regularly
• Certain diabetes medicines
• Other diuretics

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I stop this medicine once my blood pressure is normal?

No, do not stop without consulting your doctor, as blood pressure can rise again if the medicine is stopped suddenly.

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

Alcohol can increase dizziness and lower blood pressure further, so it is best to avoid or limit alcohol; ask your doctor.

Will this medicine make me urinate more?

• Yes, the hydrochlorothiazide component increases urination, especially in the first few days of treatment.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.