Olmesartan 40mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg

Olmesartan 40mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg — Uses and Benefits

This medicine is used mainly to control high blood pressure in adults who need more than one medicine to manage it.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension)
• Used when blood pressure is not controlled by a single medicine alone

HOW IT WORKS

• Olmesartan blocks the action of a chemical (angiotensin II) that narrows blood vessels, helping vessels relax and widen
• Hydrochlorothiazide helps the kidneys remove extra salt and water from the body, reducing blood volume
• Together they lower blood pressure through two different actions, giving better control

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not used for immediate relief of a sudden severe rise in blood pressure (hypertensive emergency)
• Not a painkiller or fever medicine
• Not used to treat infections
• Not recommended for use during pregnancy
• Not a first-choice treatment for heart failure or kidney disease without doctor's specific advice

How to Use Olmesartan 40mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once a day
• Can be taken with or without food, but try to take it at the same time each day
• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew unless advised
• Continue taking it regularly even if you feel well, as blood pressure medicines work best when taken consistently
• Do not stop suddenly without talking to your doctor

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule
• Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed one

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep out of reach of children
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Olmesartan 40mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Dizziness
• Headache
• Tiredness
• Increased urination
• Nausea

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Muscle cramps
• Low blood pressure symptoms like light-headedness on standing
• Diarrhea
• Back pain
• Changes in blood sugar or uric acid levels

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Signs of an allergic reaction such as swelling of face, lips, tongue or throat, difficulty breathing
• Severe dizziness or fainting
• Very low urine output or signs of kidney problems
• Yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice)
• Severe diarrhea, vomiting, or weight loss (rare but reported with olmesartan)
• Irregular heartbeat or muscle weakness (signs of electrolyte imbalance)

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Olmesartan 40mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are pregnant or planning pregnancy
• Are allergic to olmesartan, hydrochlorothiazide, or sulfonamide-derived drugs
• Have severe kidney disease or are unable to pass urine
• Have severe liver disease
• Have diabetes and are also taking a medicine containing aliskiren

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have kidney or liver problems
• Have diabetes
• Have gout or high uric acid levels
• Are breastfeeding
• Have had recent severe vomiting or diarrhea (risk of dehydration)
• Are scheduled for surgery or anesthesia soon

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other blood pressure medicines
• Potassium supplements or potassium-sparing diuretics
• Lithium
• NSAIDs (pain relievers like ibuprofen) used regularly
• Diabetes medicines
• Other diuretics or medicines affecting kidney function

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I take this medicine during pregnancy?

No, this medicine should not be taken during pregnancy as it can harm the baby; inform your doctor immediately if you become pregnant.

Will this medicine cure my blood pressure permanently?

No, it controls blood pressure but does not cure the underlying condition, so it usually needs to be taken long-term as advised.

Can I stop taking it once my blood pressure is normal?

• No, stopping suddenly can cause blood pressure to rise again; any changes should be made only under your doctor's guidance.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.