Propranolol (40mg)

Propranolol (40mg) — Uses and Benefits

Propranolol is commonly prescribed for heart and blood vessel related conditions, as well as some other uses decided by your doctor.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• High blood pressure
• Chest pain due to angina
• Irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias)
• Prevention of migraine headaches
• Essential tremor
• Anxiety-related physical symptoms like fast heartbeat, as decided by doctor
• After a heart attack, to protect the heart

HOW IT WORKS

• Blocks beta receptors in the heart and blood vessels
• Slows down heart rate
• Reduces the force of heart contraction
• Lowers blood pressure by reducing strain on the heart
• Helps prevent abnormal electrical signals causing irregular heartbeat

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not a painkiller for general body pain
• Not used for treating infections
• Not a first-choice medicine for asthma-related breathing problems
• Not meant for immediate relief of a heart attack in progress
• Not a substitute for lifestyle changes like diet and exercise in blood pressure control

How to Use Propranolol (40mg)

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor
• Swallow the tablet with a glass of water
• Can be taken with or without food, but try to be consistent
• Do not crush or chew unless your doctor says so
• Take at the same time(s) each day to maintain steady levels in the body
• Do not stop suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this can worsen heart conditions

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one
• Do not take double dose to make up for a missed one
• If you miss doses often, set a reminder or speak to your doctor

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep in original packaging until use
• Keep out of reach of children and pets
• Do not use beyond the expiry date printed on the pack

Propranolol (40mg) — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Tiredness or fatigue
• Cold hands and feet
• Slow heart rate
• Dizziness
• Sleep disturbances including vivid dreams

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea or stomach upset
• Diarrhoea or constipation
• Dry eyes
• Mood changes
• Reduced sex drive

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Severe breathlessness or wheezing
• Very slow or irregular heartbeat
• Fainting or severe dizziness
• Swelling of feet, ankles, or sudden weight gain
• Signs of low blood sugar such as confusion, sweating, shakiness
• Cold, blue, or numb fingers and toes (severe circulation problems)
• Signs of allergic reaction such as rash, swelling of face or throat, difficulty breathing

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Propranolol (40mg) — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a valid doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Have severe asthma or a history of severe breathing problems
• Have a very slow heart rate or certain heart block conditions
• Have untreated heart failure
• Are allergic to propranolol or similar beta-blocker medicines
• Have severe low blood pressure

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have diabetes, as it can mask signs of low blood sugar
• Have asthma or other lung conditions
• Have kidney or liver problems
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Have poor blood circulation issues like Raynaud's phenomenon
• Are due to undergo surgery involving anaesthesia

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other blood pressure lowering medicines
• Medicines for irregular heart rhythm
• Insulin or diabetes tablets
• Certain antidepressants
• Anti-inflammatory painkillers used regularly
• Medicines for asthma or COPD

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I stop taking propranolol on my own if I feel better?

No, stopping suddenly can cause serious heart problems; always taper off under doctor's guidance.

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

It is best to limit alcohol as it can increase dizziness and lower blood pressure further.

Is it safe to drive after taking this medicine?

• Be cautious initially as it may cause dizziness or tiredness; avoid driving until you know how it affects you.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.