Sodium Valproate 400mg + Valproic Acid 174mg.

Sodium Valproate 400mg + Valproic Acid 174mg. — Uses and Benefits

This medicine is mainly used to treat epilepsy and certain mood disorders.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Controlling different types of seizures (fits) in epilepsy
• Preventing manic episodes in bipolar disorder
• Sometimes used to prevent migraine headaches

HOW IT WORKS

• It increases the levels of a calming brain chemical called GABA
• It reduces abnormal and excessive electrical activity in the brain
• This helps prevent seizures and stabilizes mood swings

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• It is not a painkiller and does not treat sudden headache pain
• It is not used for anxiety or sleep problems
• It is not a cure for epilepsy; it only controls seizures while taken regularly

How to Use Sodium Valproate 400mg + Valproic Acid 174mg.

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually with food to reduce stomach upset
• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush or chew unless your doctor says it is fine
• Take it at the same time(s) every day to maintain steady levels in the body
• Do not stop this medicine suddenly, even if you feel better, as it can trigger seizures

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take the missed dose as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one and continue as usual
• Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed one
• If you miss doses often, discuss with your doctor about reminders or dose timing

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct heat, light, and moisture
• Keep the medicine in its original pack until it is time to take it
• Keep out of reach and sight of children
• Do not use if the tablet is discoloured or damaged

Sodium Valproate 400mg + Valproic Acid 174mg. — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea or stomach upset
• Drowsiness or tiredness
• Weight gain
• Hair thinning or hair loss
• Tremor (shaky hands)

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Mood changes or irritability
• Menstrual irregularities
• Swelling of hands or feet
• Blurred vision

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Yellowing of skin or eyes (signs of liver problems)
• Severe stomach pain (possible pancreatitis)
• Unusual bleeding or bruising
• Severe drowsiness, confusion, or difficulty waking up
• Signs of allergic reaction such as rash, swelling of face or lips, difficulty breathing
• Suicidal thoughts or unusual behaviour changes

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Sodium Valproate 400mg + Valproic Acid 174mg. — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Have known liver disease or a history of liver problems
• Have a known urea cycle disorder
• Are allergic to sodium valproate, valproic acid, or related medicines
• Are pregnant, especially in the first trimester, unless specifically advised by your doctor

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Have a history of blood disorders or bleeding problems
• Have kidney or liver disease
• Are already taking other seizure medicines or antidepressants

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other anti-epileptic drugs (like phenytoin, carbamazepine, lamotrigine)
• Blood thinners such as aspirin or warfarin
• Antidepressants and antipsychotic medicines
• Aspirin-containing products
• Always tell your doctor and pharmacist about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you take

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

No, alcohol can increase drowsiness and liver-related risks, so it is best avoided.

Is this medicine safe during pregnancy?

It carries risks to the unborn baby and should only be used under close doctor supervision.

How long do I need to take this medicine?

• Duration depends on your condition and response; your doctor will decide the right length of treatment.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.