Streptomycin (0.75gm)

Streptomycin (0.75gm) — Uses and Benefits

Streptomycin injection is prescribed for the treatment of tuberculosis and certain other bacterial infections that require this specific antibiotic.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Treatment of tuberculosis (TB) as part of combination therapy
• Treatment of certain serious bacterial infections like plague, tularemia and some cases of endocarditis
• Used along with other anti-TB drugs, never alone for TB

HOW IT WORKS

• Streptomycin belongs to the aminoglycoside class of antibiotics
• It stops bacteria from making proteins they need to survive and multiply
• This action helps kill the bacteria and control the infection

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not used for viral infections like cold, flu or COVID-19
• Not used as a standalone treatment for TB
• Not used for minor infections that can be treated with oral antibiotics
• Not for self-medication without medical supervision

How to Use Streptomycin (0.75gm)

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Streptomycin is given only as an injection into a muscle by a doctor or nurse
• It is never taken by mouth
• Use it exactly as prescribed, at the same time each day if possible
• Complete the full course as advised, especially for TB treatment, even if you feel better
• Do not stop the injections on your own as this can lead to drug resistance

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Contact your doctor or the treatment centre as soon as possible to reschedule
• Do not double the next dose to make up for a missed one
• Missing doses during TB treatment can make the infection harder to treat

STORAGE

• Store as directed on the pack, usually in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight
• Keep out of reach of children
• This medicine is usually stored and handled by the healthcare facility, not at home
• Do not use if the vial looks discoloured or has particles in it

Streptomycin (0.75gm) — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Pain, redness or swelling at the injection site
• Nausea
• Numbness or tingling around the mouth
• Mild headache

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Dizziness or unsteadiness
• Ringing in the ears
• Skin rash or itching
• Fever

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Hearing loss or persistent ringing in the ears
• Severe dizziness or loss of balance
• Decreased urination or swelling of feet/face (signs of kidney problems)
• Difficulty breathing, swelling of face/lips/tongue (allergic reaction)
• Muscle weakness or difficulty moving
• Severe skin rash or peeling

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Streptomycin (0.75gm) — Safety Information and Precautions

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and should be used strictly under medical supervision, usually within a TB treatment programme.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to streptomycin or other aminoglycoside antibiotics
• Have myasthenia gravis or other conditions causing muscle weakness, unless advised by a specialist

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have kidney disease or reduced kidney function
• Have any hearing or balance problems
• Are pregnant or planning pregnancy, as it may harm the unborn baby
• Are breastfeeding
• Are elderly, as dose adjustments may be needed
• Are taking other medicines that affect the kidneys or hearing

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other aminoglycoside antibiotics
• Diuretics like furosemide
• Muscle relaxants used during surgery
• Other medicines that can affect kidney function or hearing

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can streptomycin be taken as a tablet?

No, it is only given as an injection into the muscle by a healthcare professional.

Is streptomycin safe during pregnancy?

It is generally avoided in pregnancy unless clearly necessary, as it may affect the baby's hearing; your doctor will weigh the risks and benefits.

How long is streptomycin treatment usually given?

• The duration depends on the condition being treated and is decided by your doctor as part of a complete treatment plan.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.