Telmisartan 20mg

Telmisartan 20mg — Uses and Benefits

Telmisartan 20mg is primarily used to treat high blood pressure and to help protect the heart and kidneys in people at risk of cardiovascular disease.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Treating high blood pressure (hypertension)
• Reducing risk of heart attack, stroke, or death in people with heart disease or high cardiovascular risk who cannot take ACE inhibitors
• Supporting long-term blood pressure control as part of overall heart health management

HOW IT WORKS

• Blocks the action of a natural chemical called angiotensin II that narrows blood vessels
• Causes blood vessels to relax and widen
• Lowers overall blood pressure and reduces workload on the heart

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not used for immediate or emergency lowering of dangerously high blood pressure
• Not a painkiller or fever medicine
• Not used to treat infections
• Not a substitute for lifestyle changes like diet, exercise, and weight control

How to Use Telmisartan 20mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once a day
• Can be taken with or without food
• Swallow the tablet with a glass of water
• Try to take it at the same time each day to build a routine
• Do not stop taking it suddenly even if you feel well, unless your doctor advises

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one
• If you miss doses often, tell your doctor as it may affect blood pressure control

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep in the original packaging until ready to use
• Keep out of reach of children and pets
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Telmisartan 20mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Dizziness
• Headache
• Back pain
• Sinus congestion or upper respiratory symptoms
• Tiredness

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea or stomach upset
• Diarrhoea
• Muscle pain or cramps
• Low blood pressure symptoms like lightheadedness on standing

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat (signs of allergic reaction)
• Difficulty breathing
• Severe dizziness or fainting
• Signs of high potassium levels such as muscle weakness or irregular heartbeat
• Yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine (possible liver problem)
• Very low urine output or swelling in legs (possible kidney problem)

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Telmisartan 20mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a valid doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are pregnant or planning pregnancy
• Are breastfeeding
• Have a known allergy to telmisartan or any ingredient in the tablet
• Have severe liver disease or bile duct problems
• Are taking a diabetes medicine containing aliskiren, if you also have diabetes or kidney impairment

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have kidney disease
• Have liver problems
• Have low blood pressure or are dehydrated
• Have diabetes
• Are on a low-salt diet or take potassium supplements
• Have any heart valve or heart muscle condition

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other blood pressure medicines, including ACE inhibitors and aliskiren
• Potassium supplements or potassium-sparing diuretics
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen
• Lithium
• Digoxin

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I take this medicine during pregnancy?

No, it should not be taken during pregnancy as it can harm the unborn baby; inform your doctor immediately if you become pregnant.

How long do I need to take this medicine?

Most people need to take it long-term to keep blood pressure controlled; do not stop without consulting your doctor.

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

• Alcohol can increase the blood-pressure-lowering effect and cause dizziness, so it is best to limit or avoid it.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.