ENCORATE 100MG INJECTION

Uses and Benefits of ENCORATE 100MG INJECTION (SODIUM VALPROATE 100MG.)

Sodium Valproate is mainly used to treat epilepsy and certain mood disorders.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Controlling different types of seizures (fits) in epilepsy
• Managing manic episodes in bipolar disorder
• Preventing migraine attacks, in some cases as advised by a doctor

HOW IT WORKS

• Increases the levels of a calming brain chemical called GABA
• Reduces abnormal, excessive electrical activity in brain cells
• Helps stabilise mood and prevent extreme highs (mania)

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not used for treating acute pain or headaches on its own
• Not a first-choice treatment during pregnancy due to safety concerns
• Not used to treat infections or fever
• Not meant for occasional or as-needed use; it works best when taken regularly as prescribed

Side Effects of ENCORATE 100MG INJECTION (SODIUM VALPROATE 100MG.)

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea or stomach upset
• Weight gain
• Drowsiness or tiredness
• Tremor (shaking of hands)
• Hair thinning or hair loss

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Mood changes or irritability
• Menstrual irregularities
• Swelling of hands, feet or ankles
• Blurred vision

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice) suggesting liver problems
• Severe stomach pain, which may indicate pancreatitis
• Unusual bleeding, bruising, or infections
• Severe skin rash, blistering, or swelling of face/lips/throat
• Confusion, extreme drowsiness, or loss of consciousness
• Thoughts of self-harm or worsening mood/depression

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

How to Use ENCORATE 100MG INJECTION (SODIUM VALPROATE 100MG.)

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually with food to reduce stomach upset
• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush or chew unless your doctor says it is safe to do so
• Take it at the same time(s) each day to maintain steady levels in the body
• Do not stop suddenly, even if you feel better, as this can trigger seizures

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take the missed dose as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue as usual
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one
• If you miss several doses, contact your doctor for advice

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct heat, light and moisture
• Keep out of reach and sight of children
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack
• Dispose of unused or expired medicine safely, do not flush down the drain

Safety Information and Precautions for ENCORATE 100MG INJECTION (SODIUM VALPROATE 100MG.)

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and should only be used under medical supervision.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to sodium valproate or valproic acid
• Have active liver disease
• Have a known disorder of the urea cycle
• Are pregnant or planning pregnancy, unless specifically advised by your doctor

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have liver or kidney problems
• Have a history of blood disorders
• Are breastfeeding
• Are a woman of childbearing age, due to risks to an unborn baby
• Have a history of depression or suicidal thoughts

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other anti-epileptic drugs like phenytoin, carbamazepine, or lamotrigine
• Blood thinners such as warfarin or aspirin
• Antidepressants and antipsychotic medicines
• Oral contraceptives, as effectiveness may be affected
• Any other prescription, over-the-counter, or herbal products, so inform your doctor of all medicines you take

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

It is best to avoid alcohol as it can increase drowsiness and affect liver function.

Is this medicine safe during pregnancy?

It carries a risk of birth defects and should be avoided during pregnancy unless your doctor decides there is no safer alternative.

How long do I need to take this medicine?

• Treatment duration depends on your condition and response, so continue only as advised by your doctor and do not stop on your own.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.