Aciclovir 200mg

Aciclovir 200mg — Uses and Benefits

Aciclovir 200mg is used to treat infections caused by certain viruses, mainly from the herpes family.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Genital herpes infections (first episode and recurrent)
• Cold sores caused by herpes simplex virus
• Chickenpox (varicella) in certain patients
• Shingles (herpes zoster)
• Prevention of recurrent herpes outbreaks in some patients, as advised by the doctor

HOW IT WORKS

• It gets converted inside virus-infected cells into an active form
• This active form blocks an enzyme the virus needs to copy its genetic material
• This stops the virus from multiplying and spreading further
• It helps reduce pain, speeds up healing, and shortens the duration of the outbreak

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• It does not cure herpes infection completely; the virus stays dormant in the body
• It is not effective against bacterial infections
• It is not used for common cold or flu, which are caused by different viruses
• It does not prevent transmission of herpes to others completely, so precautions are still needed

How to Use Aciclovir 200mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, at the times advised
• Can be taken with or without food, unless your doctor says otherwise
• Swallow the tablet with a full glass of water
• Drink plenty of fluids during the course unless advised to restrict fluids
• Complete the full course even if you feel better before finishing it
• Do not increase or reduce the dose on your own

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue your normal schedule
• Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed one
• If you miss doses frequently, inform your doctor as it may reduce effectiveness

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep out of reach of children
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack
• Do not store in the bathroom or near a sink

Aciclovir 200mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Stomach pain
• Diarrhoea
• Headache
• Tiredness

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Dizziness
• Skin rash or itching
• Loss of appetite
• Mild hair thinning with long-term use

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Signs of allergic reaction such as swelling of face/lips/tongue, breathing difficulty, or severe rash
• Reduced urination or swelling of feet/ankles, which may suggest kidney problems
• Unusual confusion, agitation, hallucinations, or drowsiness
• Yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice)
• Unusual bleeding, bruising, or signs of low blood counts such as severe tiredness or repeated infections

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Aciclovir 200mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a valid doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to aciclovir, valaciclovir, or any ingredient in the tablet
• Have been advised against it by your doctor for any specific medical reason

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have kidney disease or reduced kidney function
• Are elderly, as dose adjustment may be needed
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Have a weakened immune system, such as from HIV or organ transplant
• Are dehydrated or have any condition affecting fluid balance

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other medicines that affect the kidneys, such as certain painkillers or antibiotics
• Probenecid, which can increase aciclovir levels in the body
• Other nephrotoxic or immune-suppressing medicines
• Always inform your doctor about all medicines, supplements, or herbal products you are taking

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

There is no known serious interaction, but alcohol may worsen tiredness or dehydration, so it is best to limit it during treatment.

Will this medicine cure herpes permanently?

No, it controls the symptoms and outbreaks but does not remove the virus completely from the body.

Can I use this medicine for cold sores without a doctor's advice?

• No, even though cold sores are common, you should use this medicine only under a doctor's guidance since it is a prescription medicine in India.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.