Cycloserine 100mg.

Cycloserine 100mg. — Uses and Benefits

Cycloserine is used mainly for the treatment of tuberculosis, especially cases that have not responded well to standard first-line TB medicines.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Treatment of active tuberculosis (TB), particularly drug-resistant or multi-drug-resistant TB
• Used as part of a combination regimen with other anti-TB drugs, never alone
• Sometimes used for certain other bacterial infections when advised by a specialist

HOW IT WORKS

• It blocks a step needed for building the bacterial cell wall
• This stops the TB bacteria from growing and multiplying
• Using it with other anti-TB medicines helps prevent bacteria from becoming resistant

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• It is not used to treat viral infections like cold or flu
• It is not a painkiller or fever medicine
• It should not be used alone to treat TB, as this can lead to treatment failure and resistance
• It is not meant for short-term or occasional use

This medicine must only be used under the supervision of a doctor experienced in treating tuberculosis, with regular monitoring of blood levels and side effects.

How to Use Cycloserine 100mg.

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take this medicine exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually with other anti-TB medicines
• Swallow the tablet with water; it can be taken with or without food, as advised
• Do not stop the medicine even if you feel better, unless your doctor tells you to
• Complete the full course of treatment as TB treatment usually lasts several months
• Your doctor may ask for regular blood tests to check drug levels and organ function

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take the missed dose as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue as usual
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one
• Try to take your doses at the same time each day to avoid missing them

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct heat, light, and moisture
• Keep the medicine in its original container, out of reach of children
• Do not use the medicine after its expiry date
• Do not store leftover medicine for future unsupervised use

Cycloserine 100mg. — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Headache
• Drowsiness or dizziness
• Nervousness or anxiety
• Difficulty concentrating

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Confusion or irritability
• Tremors
• Slurred speech
• Vision changes
• Skin rash

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Seizures (fits)
• Severe depression, unusual behaviour, or thoughts of self-harm
• Signs of severe allergic reaction such as swelling of face/lips/throat, difficulty breathing
• Sudden weakness, loss of coordination, or severe confusion
• Signs of liver problems such as yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Cycloserine 100mg. — Safety Information and Precautions

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and should be used only under the supervision of a doctor experienced in treating tuberculosis.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to cycloserine or any of its ingredients
• Have epilepsy or a history of seizures that is not well controlled
• Have severe depression, anxiety, or other significant mental health conditions
• Have severe kidney disease, unless specifically advised by your doctor
• Regularly consume large amounts of alcohol

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have any history of mental illness, depression, or anxiety
• Have kidney problems
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Drink alcohol regularly
• Are taking other medicines, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Isoniazid (may increase side effects like dizziness or drowsiness)
• Ethionamide (increases risk of nervous system side effects)
• Alcohol (increases risk of seizures and dizziness)
• Other medicines that affect the nervous system

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

No, alcohol should be avoided as it increases the risk of seizures and dizziness.

How long do I need to take this medicine?

Tuberculosis treatment usually lasts several months; your doctor will decide the exact duration based on your response.

Can I stop the medicine once I feel better?

• No, stopping early can lead to treatment failure and drug-resistant TB; always complete the course as advised.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.