Dapagliflozin 5mg + Metformin 1000mg

Dapagliflozin 5mg + Metformin 1000mg — Uses and Benefits

This medicine is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, usually along with diet and exercise.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Controlling high blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes
• Used alone or along with other diabetes medicines when metformin alone is not enough
• May help with modest weight reduction as an added benefit

HOW IT WORKS

• Dapagliflozin blocks sugar reabsorption in the kidneys, so extra sugar is passed out in urine
• Metformin reduces the amount of sugar made by the liver and helps muscles use sugar better
• Together they lower blood sugar through two different actions, giving better control

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not used for type 1 diabetes
• Not used for diabetic ketoacidosis
• Not a treatment for weight loss on its own
• Not meant for children

This medicine does not cure diabetes but helps manage it long-term. Regular blood sugar monitoring and follow-up with your doctor are important while taking this medicine.

How to Use Dapagliflozin 5mg + Metformin 1000mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually with a meal to reduce stomach upset
• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush or chew unless advised
• Take it at the same time each day to maintain steady blood sugar control
• Continue diet and exercise plans as advised by your doctor
• Do not stop the medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue as usual
• Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed one

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep in the original packaging until ready to use
• Keep out of reach of children
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Dapagliflozin 5mg + Metformin 1000mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Urinary tract infections
• Genital yeast infections
• Increased urination
• Nausea or stomach upset
• Diarrhoea
• Loss of appetite

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Dizziness
• Low blood pressure or dehydration
• Back pain
• Skin rash
• Metallic taste in mouth

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Signs of ketoacidosis such as nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, tiredness, and trouble breathing (can occur even with normal sugar levels)
• Signs of low blood sugar such as shakiness, sweating, confusion when combined with other diabetes medicines
• Severe urinary or genital infection with fever or pain
• Signs of lactic acidosis such as unusual muscle pain, difficulty breathing, extreme tiredness
• Signs of kidney problems such as reduced urination or swelling
• Severe allergic reaction with swelling of face, lips, or difficulty breathing

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Dapagliflozin 5mg + Metformin 1000mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a valid doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to dapagliflozin, metformin, or any ingredient in the tablet
• Have severe kidney disease
• Have diabetic ketoacidosis or a history of it
• Have severe liver disease
• Have a serious infection or condition causing dehydration

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have kidney or liver problems
• Have a history of urinary tract or genital infections
• Are going to have surgery or an imaging scan requiring contrast dye
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Drink alcohol regularly
• Have heart disease or low blood pressure
• Are on a low-carbohydrate or ketogenic diet

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Insulin or other diabetes medicines (risk of low blood sugar)
• Diuretics (water pills)
• Contrast dye used in X-ray or CT scan procedures
• Certain blood pressure medicines
• Alcohol

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

Alcohol can increase the risk of low blood sugar and lactic acidosis, so it is best to avoid or limit it.

Will this medicine cause weight loss?

Some people experience mild weight loss, but this medicine is not intended as a weight loss treatment.

Do I need to monitor my kidney function?

• Yes, your doctor will likely check kidney function periodically since both components affect the kidneys.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.