Empagliflozin 10mg

Empagliflozin 10mg — Uses and Benefits

Empagliflozin 10mg is used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, either alone or along with other diabetes medicines.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Controlling high blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes
• Used along with diet and exercise
• Sometimes used to reduce risk of heart problems in people with diabetes and heart disease, as advised by doctor

HOW IT WORKS

• Blocks a protein (SGLT2) in the kidneys that reabsorbs sugar into blood
• Excess sugar is passed out through urine
• This lowers blood sugar levels without directly affecting insulin

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not used for type 1 diabetes
• Not used for diabetic ketoacidosis
• Not a substitute for insulin when insulin is required
• Not meant for weight loss purposes alone, even though weight loss may occur as a side effect

How to Use Empagliflozin 10mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once daily in the morning
• Can be taken with or without food
• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water
• Do not crush or chew unless advised
• Drink enough fluids during the day to prevent dehydration
• Continue healthy diet and exercise habits along with this medicine

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember on the same day
• If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one
• Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed dose
• If you miss doses often, inform your doctor

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep in original packaging until ready to use
• Keep out of reach of children and pets
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Empagliflozin 10mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Increased urination
• Increased thirst
• Urinary tract infections
• Genital yeast infections

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Mild skin rash or itching
• Joint pain
• Dizziness
• Constipation

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Signs of dehydration such as extreme thirst, dizziness, or low blood pressure
• Symptoms of ketoacidosis like nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and difficulty breathing even with normal blood sugar
• Signs of urinary tract or genital infection that are severe or spreading
• Sudden swelling of face, lips, throat, or difficulty breathing (allergic reaction)
• Signs of kidney problems such as reduced urination or swelling in legs
• Unusual pain, tenderness, or swelling in the genital area (rare but serious infection)

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Empagliflozin 10mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a valid doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to empagliflozin or any ingredient in the tablet
• Have type 1 diabetes
• Have severe kidney disease or are on dialysis
• Have diabetic ketoacidosis

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have kidney or liver problems
• Have a history of urinary tract or genital infections
• Are prone to low blood pressure or dehydration
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Are scheduled for surgery
• Have a history of low blood sugar episodes
• Follow a low-carbohydrate diet

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other diabetes medicines like insulin or sulfonylureas (risk of low blood sugar)
• Diuretics (water pills), as they may increase dehydration risk
• Blood pressure medicines
• Any other prescription, over-the-counter, or herbal products

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can this medicine cause low blood sugar on its own?

By itself it rarely causes low blood sugar, but risk increases when combined with insulin or other diabetes medicines.

Will I need to urinate more often on this medicine?

Yes, increased urination is expected because the medicine works by removing sugar through urine.

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

• It is best to limit alcohol as it can increase risk of low blood sugar and dehydration; ask your doctor for specific guidance.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.