Finerenone Micronized 20mg

Finerenone Micronized 20mg — Uses and Benefits

Finerenone is prescribed for adults with chronic kidney disease linked to type 2 diabetes, to slow disease progression and lower the risk of heart problems related to this condition.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Slowing worsening of kidney function in type 2 diabetes patients with chronic kidney disease
• Reducing risk of heart failure hospitalisation and cardiovascular events in these patients
• Used along with other diabetes, blood pressure, or heart medicines as directed

HOW IT WORKS

• Blocks the mineralocorticoid receptor, which is overactivated in kidney and heart disease
• Reduces inflammation and scarring (fibrosis) in the kidneys and heart
• Helps control potassium and fluid balance changes that damage these organs over time

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not used to treat type 1 diabetes
• Not a substitute for insulin or other blood sugar lowering medicines
• Not used for general high blood pressure alone without kidney/diabetes involvement
• Not meant for emergency treatment of acute kidney failure

How to Use Finerenone Micronized 20mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once a day
• Can be taken with or without food
• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush unless advised
• Take it at the same time every day to build a routine
• Your doctor will monitor blood potassium and kidney function regularly during treatment

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take the missed dose as soon as you remember on the same day
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue as usual
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one
• If you miss doses often, set reminders or speak with your pharmacist

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep in the original pack until it is time to take the dose
• Keep out of reach of children and pets
• Do not use beyond the expiry date printed on the pack

Finerenone Micronized 20mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• High potassium levels in blood (hyperkalaemia)
• Low blood pressure
• Mild swelling

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Low sodium levels
• Itching or skin rash
• Muscle weakness or cramps

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Irregular heartbeat, palpitations, or fainting (may indicate very high potassium)
• Severe dizziness or fainting due to very low blood pressure
• Sudden decrease in urine output
• Severe allergic reaction with swelling of face, lips, throat, or difficulty breathing
• Unusual tiredness, confusion, or muscle weakness that worsens suddenly

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Finerenone Micronized 20mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and should only be used under a doctor's supervision.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Have severe liver disease
• Have very high potassium levels already
• Have Addison's disease (adrenal insufficiency)
• Are allergic to finerenone or any ingredient in the tablet

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have any degree of kidney impairment, especially advanced disease
• Have liver problems
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Are taking potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium
• Have a history of low blood pressure or dehydration

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors like ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, ritonavir
• Other medicines that raise potassium, such as ACE inhibitors, ARBs, or potassium-sparing diuretics
• Other mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists like spironolactone or eplerenone
• Certain antibiotics and antifungals — always share your full medicine list with your doctor

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I stop this medicine once my kidney reports improve?

No, do not stop without consulting your doctor, as this medicine works long-term to slow disease progression.

Will this medicine affect my blood sugar directly?

No, it does not directly lower blood sugar; it protects kidneys and heart in diabetic kidney disease.

Do I need regular blood tests while taking this?

• Yes, your doctor will check potassium levels and kidney function periodically to ensure safety.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.