Isosorbide Mononitrate 10mg

Isosorbide Mononitrate 10mg — Uses and Benefits

Isosorbide Mononitrate is mainly used to prevent episodes of chest pain (angina) in people with coronary heart disease.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Prevention of angina (chest pain) attacks
• Long-term management of coronary artery disease along with other medicines
• Sometimes used to reduce strain on the heart in certain heart conditions, as advised by a doctor

HOW IT WORKS

• Relaxes and widens (dilates) blood vessels, including those supplying the heart
• Reduces the workload on the heart by lowering the amount of blood returning to it
• Improves blood and oxygen flow to the heart muscle, reducing chest pain episodes

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• It does not treat an ongoing heart attack and is not a substitute for emergency treatment
• It is not used to relieve sudden acute angina attacks (fast-acting nitrate forms are used for that)
• It is not a painkiller for other types of pain
• It is not used to treat high blood pressure as a first-choice medicine

How to Use Isosorbide Mononitrate 10mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once or twice a day
• Swallow the tablet with water; it can be taken with or without food
• Try to take doses at the same times each day, leaving the recommended gap between doses to prevent tolerance
• Do not crush or chew unless your doctor or pharmacist says it is safe to do so
• Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly without talking to your doctor, as this can worsen chest pain

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your normal schedule
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep the tablets in their original packaging until use
• Keep out of reach and sight of children
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Isosorbide Mononitrate 10mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Headache (often occurs when starting treatment)
• Dizziness
• Flushing of the face
• Weakness

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea or vomiting
• Low blood pressure, especially on standing up
• Fast or irregular heartbeat
• Blurred vision

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Severe dizziness, fainting, or feeling like you may collapse
• Chest pain that is different, more severe, or does not go away
• Severe skin rash, swelling of face/lips/throat, or difficulty breathing (allergic reaction)
• Very slow heartbeat or severe weakness

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Isosorbide Mononitrate 10mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and should be taken only under a doctor's supervision.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to isosorbide mononitrate or other nitrates
• Are taking medicines for erectile dysfunction such as sildenafil, tadalafil, or vardenafil
• Have severe low blood pressure
• Have certain conditions like severe anaemia or a specific heart condition called hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (unless advised otherwise by your doctor)

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have low blood pressure or are prone to dizziness/fainting
• Have recently had a heart attack
• Have liver or kidney disease
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Drink alcohol regularly

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Medicines for erectile dysfunction (sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil) — dangerous drop in blood pressure
• Other blood pressure–lowering medicines
• Other nitrate medicines
• Alcohol, which can worsen dizziness and low blood pressure

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I take this medicine for sudden chest pain?

No, this form is for prevention, not for treating a sudden attack; a fast-acting nitrate is used for that.

Can I drink alcohol while on this medicine?

It is best to avoid alcohol as it can increase dizziness and lower blood pressure further.

Will I develop tolerance to this medicine?

• Yes, long-term use can reduce effectiveness, so your doctor may plan a nitrate-free interval each day.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.