Losartan 50mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg

Losartan 50mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg — Uses and Benefits

This combination medicine is mainly used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) when a single medicine is not enough to control it.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Control of high blood pressure
• Used when blood pressure is not controlled by losartan alone
• Helps reduce risk of stroke and heart problems linked to high blood pressure

HOW IT WORKS

• Losartan blocks a hormone (angiotensin II) that tightens blood vessels, helping vessels relax
• Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic (water pill) that helps kidneys remove extra salt and water
• Together they lower blood pressure more effectively than either alone

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not a painkiller
• Not used for immediate emergency lowering of blood pressure
• Not a treatment for infections
• Not recommended for use during pregnancy
• Not a first-choice medicine for initial treatment unless doctor decides combination is needed

How to Use Losartan 50mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once a day
• Can be taken with or without food, but try to take it at the same time each day
• Swallow the tablet with a glass of water; do not crush or chew unless advised
• Continue taking it regularly even if you feel well, as blood pressure control needs continuous treatment
• Do not stop suddenly without talking to your doctor

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue as usual
• Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed one

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep out of reach of children
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack
• Keep in the original container or blister strip until it is time to take it

Losartan 50mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Dizziness
• Tiredness
• Headache
• Increased urination

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Muscle cramps
• Low blood pressure on standing up
• Nausea
• Dry mouth or increased thirst
• Mild skin rash

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Swelling of face, lips, tongue or throat (allergic reaction)
• Difficulty breathing
• Severe dizziness or fainting
• Signs of very low potassium or sodium (severe weakness, confusion, irregular heartbeat)
• Yellowing of skin or eyes
• Severe skin reaction with blistering or peeling
• Very reduced urine output

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Losartan 50mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are pregnant or planning pregnancy
• Are breastfeeding
• Have a known allergy to losartan, hydrochlorothiazide, or sulfonamide medicines
• Have severe kidney disease or are unable to pass urine
• Have severe liver disease

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have diabetes
• Have kidney or liver problems
• Have gout or high uric acid levels
• Have low blood pressure or are prone to dehydration
• Have had recent heavy vomiting or diarrhoea
• Are taking any other blood pressure medicines
• Have a history of low sodium or potassium levels

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other blood pressure lowering medicines
• Potassium supplements or potassium-sparing diuretics
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen
• Lithium
• Certain diabetes medicines
• Other diuretics

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I take this medicine with other blood pressure tablets?

Only if your doctor has specifically advised it, as combining medicines can lower blood pressure too much.

Will this medicine cure my high blood pressure permanently?

No, it controls blood pressure but does not cure it, so it usually needs to be taken long-term.

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

• Alcohol can increase dizziness and lower blood pressure further, so it is best to limit or avoid it and ask your doctor.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.