Obeticholic Acid 10mg

Obeticholic Acid 10mg — Uses and Benefits

Obeticholic Acid 10mg is prescribed for the treatment of primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), a long-term autoimmune liver disease that damages the small bile ducts in the liver.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Treatment of primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) in adults
• Used alone in patients who cannot take ursodeoxycholic acid, or in combination with it
• Helps slow down liver damage caused by poor bile flow

HOW IT WORKS

• It activates a receptor called FXR (farnesoid X receptor) in the liver
• This reduces the amount of bile acid the liver makes
• It also helps improve the flow of bile out of the liver
• Over time, this reduces liver inflammation and scarring

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not used for viral hepatitis (Hepatitis B or C)
• Not used for fatty liver disease not linked to PBC
• Not a painkiller or general liver tonic
• Not for use in decompensated liver disease unless specifically advised by a liver specialist

How to Use Obeticholic Acid 10mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once a day
• Can be taken with or without food, as advised
• Swallow the tablet whole with water
• Do not increase or decrease the dose on your own
• Regular blood tests to check liver function will be needed during treatment

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take the missed dose as soon as you remember on the same day
• If you remember only the next day, skip the missed dose and continue your normal schedule
• Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed one

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep in the original container, tightly closed
• Keep out of reach of children
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Obeticholic Acid 10mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Itching of the skin (very common, especially early in treatment)
• Fatigue or tiredness
• Abdominal pain or discomfort
• Joint pain
• Sore throat, cold-like symptoms

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Dizziness
• Constipation
• Rash
• Increased thyroid-related symptoms
• Weight changes

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Yellowing of eyes or skin, dark urine (signs of worsening liver problems)
• Severe abdominal pain, swelling of the abdomen or legs
• Confusion, extreme drowsiness (signs of liver failure)
• Severe, unbearable itching affecting sleep or daily life
• Signs of allergic reaction — swelling of face/lips/tongue, difficulty breathing

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Obeticholic Acid 10mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and should be used only under the supervision of a doctor, usually a liver specialist (hepatologist).

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Have complete blockage of the bile duct
• Are allergic to obeticholic acid or any ingredient in the tablet
• Have decompensated cirrhosis, unless specifically directed by your specialist

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have advanced liver disease or cirrhosis
• Have a history of severe itching with liver medicines
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Have any heart or thyroid condition
• Are taking any other medicines, including herbal or over-the-counter products

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Bile acid binding resins (like cholestyramine, colestipol) — these can reduce absorption; timing of doses needs to be separated
• Warfarin and other blood thinners — dose adjustment may be needed
• Certain cholesterol-lowering medicines (statins)
• Other liver-affecting medicines

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I stop this medicine once I feel better?

No, PBC is a long-term condition and this medicine should only be stopped or changed under your doctor's guidance.

Will this medicine cure my liver disease completely?

No, it does not cure PBC but helps slow disease progression and protect the liver over time.

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

• Alcohol can worsen liver disease, so it is best avoided; ask your doctor for specific advice based on your condition.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.