Prochlorperazine (12.5mg)

Prochlorperazine (12.5mg) — Uses and Benefits

Prochlorperazine is mainly prescribed to control nausea, vomiting and dizziness caused by inner ear problems, migraine or other conditions.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Treating nausea and vomiting
• Managing vertigo (spinning sensation) and dizziness caused by inner ear disorders
• Sometimes used for anxiety associated with nausea, as decided by the doctor

HOW IT WORKS

• Blocks certain dopamine receptors in the brain's vomiting centre, reducing the urge to vomit
• Calms overactive signals from the balance centre in the ear that cause dizziness
• Has a mild calming effect on the central nervous system

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not a painkiller and does not treat migraine pain itself, only associated nausea
• Not used for common cold, food poisoning-related diarrhoea, or motion sickness prevention as a first choice
• Not meant for long-term treatment of anxiety or sleep problems
• Not for use in children unless specifically advised by a doctor

How to Use Prochlorperazine (12.5mg)

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually a few times a day
• Can be taken with or without food, but taking it with food may reduce stomach upset
• Swallow the tablet with water; do not crush or chew unless your doctor says it is fine
• Do not increase or reduce the dose on your own
• Continue for as long as your doctor has advised, even if you start feeling better

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue your normal schedule
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep in the original packaging until ready to use
• Keep out of reach and sight of children
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Prochlorperazine (12.5mg) — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Drowsiness or sleepiness
• Dizziness
• Dry mouth
• Blurred vision
• Constipation

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Restlessness or feeling jittery
• Low blood pressure on standing up, causing lightheadedness
• Skin rash
• Menstrual changes or breast tenderness

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Uncontrollable muscle movements of face, tongue or body (tremors, stiffness, spasms)
• High fever, severe muscle stiffness, confusion, sweating (signs of a rare but serious reaction)
• Yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine (signs of liver problems)
• Fast or irregular heartbeat
• Severe allergic reaction: swelling of face/lips/throat, difficulty breathing, severe rash

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Prochlorperazine (12.5mg) — Safety Information and Precautions

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and should not be taken without a doctor's advice.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to prochlorperazine or similar antipsychotic medicines
• Are in a comatose state or have severe central nervous system depression
• Have bone marrow suppression or severe blood disorders
• Are a child below the age advised by your doctor

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have Parkinson's disease or any movement disorder
• Have liver or kidney disease
• Have heart problems, including irregular heartbeat
• Have epilepsy or a history of seizures
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Are elderly, as sensitivity to side effects may be higher

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other sedating medicines, sleeping tablets or alcohol
• Other antipsychotic or antidepressant medicines
• Medicines for Parkinson's disease
• Blood pressure medicines
• Medicines that affect heart rhythm

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I drive after taking this medicine?

It can cause drowsiness and blurred vision, so avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

No, alcohol can increase drowsiness and other side effects, so it should be avoided.

How long does it take to work?

• It often starts working within an hour for nausea, but your doctor will decide the full duration of treatment based on your condition.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.