Propranolol Hydrochloride 20mg

Propranolol Hydrochloride 20mg — Uses and Benefits

Propranolol Hydrochloride is prescribed for several heart and blood-vessel related conditions, as well as certain non-heart conditions where controlling the effects of adrenaline is helpful.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• High blood pressure (hypertension)
• Chest pain due to angina
• Irregular or fast heart rhythms
• Prevention of migraine headaches
• Tremors (essential tremor)
• Symptoms of anxiety such as palpitations and shaking
• After a heart attack, to protect the heart

HOW IT WORKS

• Blocks beta receptors in the heart and blood vessels
• Slows down heart rate and reduces the force of heart contraction
• Lowers blood pressure by reducing strain on the heart
• Reduces the frequency and severity of migraine attacks
• Reduces physical symptoms of anxiety like shaking hands

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not a painkiller and does not treat migraine pain once it has started
• Not used for asthma or breathing problems
• Not a first-choice treatment for diabetes-related heart issues
• Not meant for occasional or as-needed use unless your doctor says so

How to Use Propranolol Hydrochloride 20mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually at the same time each day
• Swallow the tablet with a glass of water
• Can be taken with or without food, but be consistent
• Do not stop suddenly without talking to your doctor, as this can worsen heart conditions
• Continue taking it even if you feel well, unless your doctor advises otherwise

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one
• If you miss doses often, set a reminder or ask your pharmacist for tips

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep in original packaging until ready to use
• Keep out of reach of children
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Propranolol Hydrochloride 20mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Tiredness or fatigue
• Cold hands and feet
• Dizziness
• Slow heart rate
• Nausea or upset stomach
• Sleep disturbances or vivid dreams

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Diarrhoea or constipation
• Dry eyes or blurred vision
• Mood changes such as low mood
• Reduced sex drive
• Skin rash

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Severe difficulty breathing or wheezing
• Very slow heart beat or fainting
• Swelling of face, lips, or throat (allergic reaction)
• Signs of heart failure such as swollen ankles or sudden weight gain
• Cold, blue, or numb fingers and toes
• Severe low blood sugar symptoms, especially in diabetics

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Propranolol Hydrochloride 20mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a valid doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Have severe asthma or a history of bronchospasm
• Have a very slow heart rate or certain heart blocks
• Have uncontrolled heart failure
• Have severe circulation problems in your limbs
• Are allergic to propranolol or other beta-blockers

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have diabetes, as it can mask signs of low blood sugar
• Have thyroid problems
• Have kidney or liver disease
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Have a history of depression
• Are due to have surgery involving anaesthesia

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other blood pressure medicines
• Calcium channel blockers like verapamil or diltiazem
• Insulin or diabetes tablets
• NSAID pain relievers like ibuprofen
• Certain antidepressants
• Asthma inhalers

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

Alcohol can increase dizziness and lower blood pressure further, so it is best limited or avoided; ask your doctor.

Will this medicine make me feel tired all the time?

Some tiredness is common at first and usually improves, but tell your doctor if it continues or worsens.

Can I stop taking it once my blood pressure is normal?

• No, stopping suddenly can be dangerous; your doctor will guide you on tapering the dose if needed.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.