Ramipril 10 mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg

Ramipril 10 mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg — Uses and Benefits

This medicine is used mainly to treat high blood pressure that is not adequately controlled by a single medicine alone.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Management of hypertension (high blood pressure)
• Used when a combination of two blood pressure-lowering medicines is needed for better control

HOW IT WORKS

• Ramipril blocks an enzyme (ACE) that narrows blood vessels, helping vessels relax and lowering blood pressure
• Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic that helps the kidneys remove extra salt and water, reducing blood volume and pressure
• Together they lower blood pressure more effectively than either medicine alone

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not used for emergency treatment of very high blood pressure crisis
• Not a first-choice treatment for mild, newly diagnosed hypertension without prior evaluation
• Not used to treat infections, pain, or fever
• Not recommended for use in pregnancy

How to Use Ramipril 10 mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once daily at the same time each day
• Can be taken with or without food, but be consistent with your chosen method
• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew unless advised
• Avoid taking it late in the evening as it may increase night-time urination
• Do not stop taking it suddenly without consulting your doctor, even if you feel well
• Continue taking it regularly, as this medicine controls but does not cure high blood pressure

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take the missed dose as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue as usual
• Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed one

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep the medicine in its original packaging
• Keep out of reach of children and pets
• Do not use beyond the expiry date printed on the pack

Ramipril 10 mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Dry, persistent cough
• Tiredness or weakness
• Headache
• Increased urination

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea or stomach upset
• Muscle cramps
• Low blood pressure symptoms, such as feeling faint on standing up
• Changes in blood sugar or uric acid levels
• Skin rash or itching

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat, or difficulty breathing (angioedema)
• Severe dizziness, fainting, or very low blood pressure
• Yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice)
• Signs of high potassium, such as irregular heartbeat, muscle weakness
• Signs of kidney problems, such as reduced urination or swelling in legs
• Severe skin reactions with blistering or peeling

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Ramipril 10 mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a valid doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are pregnant or planning pregnancy
• Are breastfeeding
• Have had swelling reactions (angioedema) to ACE inhibitors before
• Have severe kidney disease or are on dialysis
• Are allergic to ramipril, hydrochlorothiazide, sulfonamide medicines, or any ingredient in this tablet
• Have severe liver disease

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have kidney or liver disease
• Have diabetes
• Have gout or high uric acid levels
• Have low blood pressure or are prone to dehydration
• Have had recent heart surgery or a heart attack
• Are taking potassium supplements or salt substitutes
• Are elderly, as dose adjustments may be needed

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other blood pressure-lowering medicines
• Potassium-sparing diuretics or potassium supplements
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen
• Lithium
• Diabetes medicines, as blood sugar control may be affected
• Certain medicines for heart failure or kidney conditions

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I take this medicine with alcohol?

Alcohol can increase dizziness and lower blood pressure further, so it is best avoided or limited; ask your doctor for guidance.

Will this medicine cure my high blood pressure permanently?

No, it controls blood pressure but does not cure it, so long-term use as prescribed is usually needed.

Can I stop taking it once my blood pressure is normal?

• No, stopping suddenly can cause blood pressure to rise again; any changes should be made only under medical supervision.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.