Sitagliptin 100mg + Dapagliflozin 10mg

Sitagliptin 100mg + Dapagliflozin 10mg — Uses and Benefits

This combination medicine is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, especially when diet, exercise, and a single medicine are not enough to control blood sugar.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Controlling high blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes
• Used along with diet and exercise for better blood sugar control
• Sometimes added when other diabetes medicines are not giving enough control

HOW IT WORKS

• Sitagliptin increases natural insulin release after meals and lowers sugar production by the liver
• Dapagliflozin makes the kidneys remove excess glucose through urine
• Together they lower blood sugar through two different actions

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not used for type 1 diabetes
• Not used for diabetic ketoacidosis
• Not a treatment for weight loss, though some weight loss may occur
• Not a substitute for insulin in people who need insulin therapy
• Not used as an emergency treatment for very high blood sugar

How to Use Sitagliptin 100mg + Dapagliflozin 10mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once daily
• Can be taken with or without food, but try to take it at the same time each day
• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush or chew unless advised
• Continue taking it regularly even if you feel well; diabetes needs long-term treatment
• Follow the diet and exercise plan suggested by your doctor along with this medicine

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember on the same day
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue as usual
• Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed one

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep in the original blister pack until ready to use
• Keep out of reach of children
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Sitagliptin 100mg + Dapagliflozin 10mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Urinary tract infection
• Genital yeast infection
• Increased urination
• Headache
• Nausea

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Dizziness
• Dry mouth or thirst
• Low blood pressure symptoms like light-headedness on standing
• Joint pain
• Skin rash

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Signs of low blood sugar such as sweating, shakiness, confusion when combined with other diabetes medicines
• Severe stomach pain, nausea, vomiting (possible pancreatitis)
• Signs of ketoacidosis such as fast breathing, fruity breath, vomiting even with normal sugar levels
• Severe urinary or genital infection with fever
• Sudden swelling of face, lips, throat, or difficulty breathing (allergic reaction)
• Severe skin blistering or peeling
• Signs of dehydration or kidney problems such as reduced urination

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Sitagliptin 100mg + Dapagliflozin 10mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and should be used only under a doctor's supervision.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Have type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis
• Have severe kidney disease or are on dialysis
• Are pregnant or breastfeeding, unless advised by your doctor
• Are allergic to sitagliptin, dapagliflozin, or any ingredient in the tablet

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have a history of urinary or genital infections
• Have kidney or liver problems
• Have a history of pancreatitis
• Are on a low-salt or low-fluid diet, or have low blood pressure
• Are elderly or have heart problems
• Are planning surgery, as this medicine may need to be stopped temporarily

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Insulin or sulfonylureas (risk of low blood sugar)
• Diuretics (water pills), as they may increase dehydration risk
• Other medicines affecting kidney function
• Certain blood pressure medicines

Always tell your doctor about all medicines, supplements, and herbal products you take.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I stop taking this medicine once my sugar is normal?

No, do not stop without consulting your doctor, as diabetes needs ongoing management.

Will this medicine cause low blood sugar on its own?

By itself it has a low risk, but the risk increases if combined with insulin or sulfonylureas.

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

• It is best to avoid or limit alcohol as it can affect blood sugar control and increase side effect risk.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.