Temozolomide 100mg.

Temozolomide 100mg. — Uses and Benefits

Temozolomide is a chemotherapy medicine prescribed for certain types of brain tumours, especially in adults.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Treatment of newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme, usually along with radiotherapy
• Treatment of certain brain tumours (like anaplastic astrocytoma) that have come back or worsened after other treatments

HOW IT WORKS

• It belongs to a class of drugs called alkylating agents
• It attaches chemical groups to the DNA of cancer cells
• This damages the DNA and prevents cancer cells from multiplying, causing them to die

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not used for routine infections or fever
• Not a treatment for other types of cancer unless specifically advised by your oncologist
• Not to be used for pain relief or as a general health supplement
• Not suitable for self-medication without a cancer specialist's prescription

How to Use Temozolomide 100mg.

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your oncologist, in specific cycles with rest periods in between
• Usually taken on an empty stomach, at least one hour before or two hours after food
• Swallow the capsule whole with a full glass of water; do not open, chew, or crush it
• Anti-nausea medicine may be advised before taking this, especially on the first dose
• Regular blood tests are needed during treatment to check blood cell counts
• Do not stop or change the dose on your own

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Contact your doctor immediately for guidance rather than adjusting the dose yourself
• Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one
• Keep a record of your dosing schedule to avoid missed doses

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct heat, light, and moisture
• Keep out of reach of children and pets
• Handle capsules carefully; caregivers should avoid direct contact with broken or opened capsules
• Dispose of unused medicine safely as advised by your pharmacist, not in household trash

Temozolomide 100mg. — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea and vomiting
• Loss of appetite
• Constipation or diarrhoea
• Tiredness and weakness
• Headache

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Hair thinning
• Skin rash
• Taste changes
• Difficulty sleeping
• Mild fever

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Signs of infection such as high fever, chills, or sore throat (due to low white blood cells)
• Unusual bleeding, bruising, or blood in urine/stool (due to low platelets)
• Severe breathlessness or chest pain
• Yellowing of skin or eyes (jaundice)
• Severe allergic reaction with swelling of face, lips, or difficulty breathing
• Signs of severe infection like pneumonia

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Temozolomide 100mg. — Safety Information and Precautions

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and must be used strictly under the supervision of a cancer specialist (oncologist).

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to temozolomide or dacarbazine
• Have severe bone marrow suppression (very low blood counts)
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding, unless specifically advised by your doctor

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have liver or kidney disease
• Have a history of low blood counts or bleeding disorders
• Have an active infection
• Are planning to have children in future, as this medicine can affect fertility
• Are taking any other medicines, herbal products, or supplements

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other chemotherapy or bone-marrow suppressing drugs
• Valproic acid and certain anti-seizure medicines
• Live vaccines, which should generally be avoided during treatment
• Always share your complete medicine list with your doctor before starting

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I take this medicine with food?

It is best taken on an empty stomach as advised by your doctor, since food can affect absorption.

Will I lose my hair during treatment?

Hair thinning or hair loss can occur but is usually reversible after treatment ends.

How will my doctor monitor me during treatment?

• You will need regular blood tests to check blood cell counts and liver function throughout treatment.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.