Tofacitinib 15mg

Tofacitinib 15mg — Uses and Benefits

Tofacitinib is used to treat autoimmune and inflammatory conditions where the body's immune system attacks its own tissues, causing pain, swelling, and damage over time.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Rheumatoid arthritis, especially when other treatments have not worked well
• Psoriatic arthritis
• Ulcerative colitis (a type of inflammatory bowel disease)
• Certain other autoimmune conditions as advised by your doctor

HOW IT WORKS

• Blocks enzymes called Janus kinases (JAK) inside immune cells
• Reduces the signals that cause inflammation and immune overactivity
• Helps reduce joint pain, swelling, and stiffness
• Helps control symptoms of bowel inflammation in ulcerative colitis

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not used for common infections or fevers
• Not a painkiller for everyday aches and pains
• Not a cure for autoimmune disease, only controls symptoms
• Not to be used without proper diagnosis and doctor supervision

How to Use Tofacitinib 15mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually by mouth with or without food
• Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew unless advised
• Try to take it at the same time each day for consistent effect
• Do not stop or change the dose without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better
• Regular blood tests may be needed to monitor blood counts, liver function, and cholesterol

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one
• Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed one
• Set reminders to help maintain a regular schedule

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep in original packaging until ready to use
• Keep out of reach of children and pets
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Tofacitinib 15mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Headache
• Diarrhoea
• Nasal congestion, sore throat, or runny nose
• Nausea
• Increased blood pressure

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Rash
• Changes in cholesterol levels
• Mild abdominal pain
• Herpes zoster (shingles)
• Changes in liver enzyme levels

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Signs of infection such as fever, chills, persistent cough
• Chest pain, shortness of breath, or sudden weakness (possible blood clot, heart attack, or stroke)
• Unusual bruising or bleeding
• Yellowing of skin or eyes
• Severe stomach pain or signs of bowel perforation
• Swelling of face, lips, or throat, or difficulty breathing (allergic reaction)

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Tofacitinib 15mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a valid doctor's prescription in India. Do not self-medicate.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to tofacitinib or any of its ingredients
• Have an active serious infection, including tuberculosis
• Have severe liver disease
• Are pregnant or planning pregnancy without doctor's advice

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have a history of blood clots, heart disease, or stroke
• Have had cancer or are at high risk of cancer
• Have chronic infections such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or tuberculosis
• Have kidney or liver problems
• Are breastfeeding
• Are due for or have recently had any vaccinations

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other immunosuppressants or biologic drugs for arthritis
• Strong antifungal or antibiotic medicines (like ketoconazole, rifampicin)
• Medicines that affect liver enzymes
• Live vaccines

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I take this medicine long term?

Yes, many patients take it for extended periods under regular doctor monitoring and blood testing.

Will this medicine cure my condition completely?

No, it helps control symptoms and inflammation but does not permanently cure autoimmune conditions.

Can I drink alcohol while on this medicine?

• It is best to avoid or limit alcohol as it may increase the risk of liver-related side effects; ask your doctor.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.