Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg

Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg — Uses and Benefits

Ursodeoxycholic Acid is mainly used for gallbladder and liver-related conditions where bile flow needs to be improved.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Dissolving small cholesterol-based gallstones in patients not fit for surgery
• Treating primary biliary cholangitis, a chronic liver disease
• Managing liver problems caused by prolonged bile flow blockage
• Sometimes used to prevent gallstones during rapid weight loss, as advised by doctor

HOW IT WORKS

• It reduces the amount of cholesterol released by the liver into bile
• It lowers cholesterol levels in bile, helping dissolve small stones over time
• It replaces more toxic bile acids with a gentler one, protecting liver cells
• It improves the flow of bile out of the liver

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• It does not treat large or calcified gallstones
• It is not a painkiller for gallbladder attacks
• It does not treat viral hepatitis or acute liver infections
• It is not meant for general digestion or acidity problems

How to Use Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually with food to reduce stomach upset
• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew unless advised
• Do not stop the medicine suddenly without consulting your doctor, especially in liver disease
• Continue for the full duration advised, as gallstone dissolution can take several months
• Regular blood tests and scans may be needed to monitor progress

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue as usual
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one
• If you miss doses often, inform your doctor as it may affect treatment outcome

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep in the original packaging until use
• Keep out of reach of children
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea
• Diarrhoea or loose stools
• Stomach discomfort or bloating
• Metallic or unpleasant taste

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Constipation
• Hair thinning
• Skin rash or itching
• Dizziness or headache

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Yellowing of eyes or skin, dark urine (signs of worsening liver problems)
• Severe stomach pain, especially in the right upper abdomen
• Signs of allergic reaction such as swelling of face, lips, throat, or difficulty breathing
• Severe or persistent diarrhoea causing dehydration

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Ursodeoxycholic Acid 300mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Have known allergy to ursodeoxycholic acid or bile acid medicines
• Have calcified gallstones, or a non-functioning gallbladder
• Have acute inflammation of the gallbladder or bile ducts
• Have frequent biliary colic (severe gallbladder pain episodes)

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have any chronic liver or kidney disease
• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Are taking oral contraceptives or hormone-based medicines
• Have a history of pancreatitis or digestive disorders

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Cholestyramine or antacids containing aluminium, which reduce absorption
• Oral contraceptives or oestrogen-containing medicines
• Cholesterol-lowering medicines like clofibrate
• Ciclosporin, as levels may be affected

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I take this medicine long term?

Yes, for chronic liver conditions it is often used long term under medical supervision with regular monitoring.

Will it dissolve all types of gallstones?

No, it only works on small, cholesterol-based stones and not on calcified or large stones.

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

• It is best to avoid or limit alcohol since it may worsen liver conditions being treated.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.