Vildagliptin 50mg + Metformin 850mg

Vildagliptin 50mg + Metformin 850mg — Uses and Benefits

This combination medicine is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults when blood sugar is not controlled well enough by diet, exercise, or a single medicine alone.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Controlling high blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes
• Used along with diet and exercise for better blood sugar control
• Sometimes used together with other diabetes medicines as advised by your doctor

HOW IT WORKS

• Vildagliptin increases hormones that help the pancreas release insulin when blood sugar is high
• Vildagliptin also reduces the amount of sugar released by the liver
• Metformin decreases sugar production in the liver and improves how the body uses insulin
• Together they help lower blood sugar more effectively than either alone

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• Not used for type 1 diabetes
• Not used for diabetic ketoacidosis, a serious emergency condition
• Not a treatment for weight loss, though some people may lose weight incidentally
• Not a substitute for insulin when insulin is specifically required

How to Use Vildagliptin 50mg + Metformin 850mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually with meals to reduce stomach upset
• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush or chew unless your doctor says so
• Take it at the same time(s) each day for best results
• Continue taking it regularly even if you feel well; diabetes medicines work best with consistent use
• Do not stop or change the dose without consulting your doctor

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take the missed dose as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue as usual
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep in the original packaging until ready to use
• Keep out of reach of children and pets
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Vildagliptin 50mg + Metformin 850mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea
• Diarrhoea or loose motions
• Stomach upset or discomfort
• Loss of appetite
• Headache
• Dizziness

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Tremor or shakiness
• Weakness or tiredness
• Mild skin rash or itching
• Joint pain
• Sweating

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Signs of lactic acidosis such as severe weakness, muscle pain, trouble breathing, unusual tiredness, or stomach pain
• Signs of low blood sugar such as sweating, shaking, confusion, fast heartbeat
• Yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or severe stomach pain (possible liver or pancreas problem)
• Severe allergic reaction with swelling of face, lips, throat, or difficulty breathing
• Severe skin reactions with blistering or peeling

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Vildagliptin 50mg + Metformin 850mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to vildagliptin, metformin, or any ingredient in the tablet
• Have severe kidney disease
• Have liver disease or a history of liver problems
• Have a history of diabetic ketoacidosis or metabolic acidosis
• Have a severe infection, dehydration, or are undergoing major surgery
• Are pregnant or breastfeeding, unless specifically advised by your doctor

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have kidney or liver problems, even mild
• Have heart failure or heart disease
• Drink alcohol regularly
• Are scheduled for surgery or a contrast dye scan/X-ray
• Have a history of pancreatitis
• Are elderly, as kidney function should be monitored

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other diabetes medicines or insulin, which can increase risk of low blood sugar
• Diuretics (water pills) and steroids
• Certain contrast dyes used in imaging tests
• Alcohol, which increases risk of lactic acidosis and low blood sugar
• Some blood pressure medicines

Always share a full list of your medicines and supplements with your doctor.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

It is best to avoid alcohol as it increases the risk of low blood sugar and a rare but serious condition called lactic acidosis.

Will this medicine cause weight gain?

Unlike some diabetes medicines, this combination is generally weight-neutral or may cause slight weight loss in some people.

Can I take this medicine if I have kidney problems?

• Metformin needs to be used carefully or avoided in kidney problems, so your doctor will check your kidney function before and during treatment.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.