VALANCE-OD 500MG TABLET

Uses and Benefits of VALANCE-OD 500MG TABLET (DIVALPROREX 500MG)

Divalproex 500mg is commonly prescribed to treat epilepsy, manic episodes of bipolar disorder, and to prevent migraine headaches.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Controlling different types of seizures (fits) in epilepsy
• Managing manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder
• Preventing frequent migraine attacks

HOW IT WORKS

• It increases the levels of a calming brain chemical called GABA
• It helps stabilise electrical activity in the brain, reducing seizures
• It helps balance mood by acting on brain signalling pathways

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• It is not a painkiller and should not be used for ordinary headaches
• It is not used for treating anxiety or depression on its own
• It is not a rescue medicine for a seizure that is already happening
• It should not be used casually without a doctor's prescription and monitoring

Side Effects of VALANCE-OD 500MG TABLET (DIVALPROREX 500MG)

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea or vomiting
• Stomach upset or indigestion
• Drowsiness or tiredness
• Tremor (shaky hands)
• Weight gain

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Hair thinning or hair loss
• Menstrual irregularities
• Mild memory or concentration problems
• Swelling of hands or feet

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine (signs of liver problems)
• Severe stomach pain (may indicate pancreatitis)
• Unusual bleeding, bruising, or infections
• Severe drowsiness, confusion, or unsteady walking
• Signs of allergic reaction such as rash, swelling of face/lips, or difficulty breathing
• Suicidal thoughts or unusual changes in mood or behaviour

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

How to Use VALANCE-OD 500MG TABLET (DIVALPROREX 500MG)

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once or twice daily
• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush or chew it
• Take with food to reduce stomach irritation
• Do not stop the medicine suddenly, even if you feel better, without consulting your doctor
• Continue taking it regularly, as missing doses can trigger seizures

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue your normal schedule
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one
• If you miss doses often, inform your doctor

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep in the original packaging until use
• Keep out of reach of children
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Safety Information and Precautions for VALANCE-OD 500MG TABLET (DIVALPROREX 500MG)

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and should be used only under medical supervision.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to valproate or any ingredient in this medicine
• Have active liver disease or a history of severe liver problems
• Have a known disorder of the urea cycle
• Are pregnant, especially in the first trimester, unless specifically advised by your doctor

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding
• Have liver, kidney, or blood disorders
• Have a history of pancreatitis
• Are taking other anti-epileptic or psychiatric medicines
• Consume alcohol regularly

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other anti-epileptic drugs (like lamotrigine, phenytoin, carbamazepine)
• Blood thinners such as warfarin
• Aspirin and other NSAIDs
• Certain antibiotics such as carbapenems
• Sedatives or alcohol, which may increase drowsiness

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I take this medicine during pregnancy?

It can harm the developing baby, so it should be avoided in pregnancy unless your doctor decides no safer option exists.

Can I stop this medicine once my seizures are controlled?

No, stopping suddenly can cause seizures to return; any change should be done gradually under medical guidance.

Will this medicine make me sleepy?

• It can cause drowsiness in some people, so avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.