VALKEM OD 1000MG TABLET

Uses and Benefits of VALKEM OD 1000MG TABLET (Divalproex 1000mg)

Divalproex 1000mg is mainly prescribed for epilepsy, bipolar disorder, and prevention of migraine.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Controlling different types of seizures in epilepsy
• Treating manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder
• Preventing frequent migraine headaches
• Sometimes used along with other medicines for better seizure control

HOW IT WORKS

• It increases the levels of a calming brain chemical called GABA
• This helps reduce abnormal electrical activity in the brain
• It stabilises mood and reduces the frequency and severity of seizures and migraine attacks

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• It is not a painkiller for regular headaches
• It is not used for anxiety or depression alone
• It should not be used as a first-choice medicine during pregnancy
• It is not meant for occasional or as-needed use; it works best when taken regularly

Side Effects of VALKEM OD 1000MG TABLET (Divalproex 1000mg)

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea or stomach upset
• Vomiting
• Weight gain
• Tremor (shaking of hands)
• Hair thinning or hair loss
• Drowsiness

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Headache
• Diarrhoea or constipation
• Mood changes
• Blurred vision
• Menstrual changes

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Yellowing of eyes or skin (signs of liver problems)
• Severe stomach pain (possible pancreatitis)
• Unusual bleeding or bruising
• Severe drowsiness, confusion, or difficulty waking up
• Swelling of face, lips, or throat, or skin rash (allergic reaction)
• Suicidal thoughts or unusual behaviour changes

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

How to Use VALKEM OD 1000MG TABLET (Divalproex 1000mg)

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually once or twice a day
• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush or chew it
• Take with food if it upsets your stomach
• Take at the same time each day for best results
• Do not stop suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this can trigger seizures

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one
• If you miss doses frequently, inform your doctor

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from heat and direct sunlight
• Keep in a dry place, away from moisture
• Keep out of reach of children
• Do not use beyond the expiry date printed on the pack

Safety Information and Precautions for VALKEM OD 1000MG TABLET (Divalproex 1000mg)

This is a prescription-only medicine in India and should be taken only under medical supervision.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to valproate or any ingredient in the tablet
• Have active liver disease
• Have a known urea cycle disorder
• Are pregnant or planning pregnancy, unless specifically advised by your doctor

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have liver or kidney disease
• Have a history of blood disorders
• Are breastfeeding
• Are planning surgery or dental treatment
• Have diabetes, as it may affect blood sugar readings

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Other anti-epileptic drugs like phenytoin, carbamazepine, lamotrigine
• Blood thinners such as warfarin or aspirin
• Antidepressants and antipsychotic medicines
• Certain antibiotics like carbapenems
• Contraceptive pills, as effectiveness may be affected

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

No, alcohol can increase drowsiness and liver-related risks, so it should be avoided.

Is this medicine safe during pregnancy?

It can harm the unborn baby, so it should only be used in pregnancy if your doctor feels it is absolutely necessary.

How long do I need to take this medicine?

• Duration depends on your condition and response to treatment, so follow your doctor's advice on how long to continue.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.