Itraconazole 50mg

Itraconazole 50mg — Uses and Benefits

Itraconazole is used to treat infections caused by fungi affecting different parts of the body.

WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR

• Fungal infections of the skin such as ringworm
• Fungal infections of the nails (onychomycosis)
• Fungal infections in the mouth and throat (oral thrush)
• Vaginal fungal infections
• Certain serious fungal infections of the lungs and other internal organs
• Fungal infections in people with weakened immunity, as advised by a doctor

HOW IT WORKS

• Itraconazole belongs to a group of medicines called triazole antifungals
• It blocks an enzyme that fungi need to build their cell membrane
• This weakens the fungal cell wall and stops the fungus from growing and spreading
• Over time, this clears the infection

WHAT IT IS NOT USED FOR

• It does not treat bacterial infections
• It does not treat viral infections such as cold, flu, or herpes
• It should not be used for infections that have not been confirmed as fungal
• It is not a painkiller or a general antibiotic

How to Use Itraconazole 50mg

HOW TO TAKE IT

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually with a full meal to help absorption
• Swallow the capsule whole with water; do not chew or crush it
• Continue the full course even if symptoms improve, unless your doctor tells you to stop
• Do not take antacids at the same time; leave a gap of a few hours if you need one
• Follow the exact duration prescribed, as fungal infections often need longer treatment

IF YOU MISS A DOSE

• Take it as soon as you remember
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose
• Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one
• If you miss doses often, tell your doctor as it may affect how well the treatment works

STORAGE

• Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep in the original packaging until use
• Keep out of reach of children and pets
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack

Itraconazole 50mg — Side Effects

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Nausea
• Stomach pain
• Headache
• Diarrhoea or indigestion

LESS COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

• Skin rash or itching
• Dizziness
• Vomiting
• Changes in taste
• Mild swelling in feet or ankles

SERIOUS SIDE EFFECTS — STOP AND SEE A DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY

• Yellowing of skin or eyes, dark urine, or severe tiredness (signs of liver problems)
• Signs of heart failure such as shortness of breath, sudden weight gain, or swelling of legs
• Severe skin reaction with blistering, peeling, or widespread rash
• Numbness, tingling, or weakness in hands or feet
• Hearing loss or ringing in the ears
• Signs of an allergic reaction such as swelling of face, lips, throat, or difficulty breathing

This is not a complete list. Report any unusual or persistent symptom to your doctor or pharmacist.

Itraconazole 50mg — Safety Information and Precautions

This medicine is available only with a doctor's prescription in India.

DO NOT TAKE THIS MEDICINE IF YOU

• Are allergic to itraconazole or any other azole antifungal
• Have a history of heart failure or serious heart disease, unless specifically advised by a specialist
• Are pregnant, unless your doctor feels it is essential
• Are taking certain medicines that are known to interact seriously with itraconazole

TELL YOUR DOCTOR BEFORE STARTING IF YOU

• Have any liver disease or history of liver problems
• Have any kidney disease
• Have a history of heart problems
• Are breastfeeding
• Are planning pregnancy
• Are taking any other prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including herbal products

MEDICINES THAT CAN INTERACT

• Certain heart rhythm medicines
• Some cholesterol-lowering statins
• Certain sedatives and sleeping pills
• Blood thinners such as warfarin
• Some medicines used for migraine
• Antacids and acid-reducing medicines, which can lower absorption
• Certain medicines used for HIV or tuberculosis

Always share a complete list of your current medicines with your doctor or pharmacist before starting.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I stop the medicine once I feel better?

No, stopping early can allow the infection to come back or become harder to treat; complete the full course as prescribed.

Can I drink alcohol while taking this medicine?

It is best to avoid alcohol as it may increase the strain on your liver during treatment.

How long does treatment usually last?

• Duration varies depending on the type and site of infection, so follow your doctor's specific instructions.
• Doctor ya pharmacist se salah lein.